Key Takeaways
- A soft diet includes foods that are easy to chew and swallow.
- From creamy soups to soft fruits, there’s a variety of delicious soft foods to eat.
- A Nourish registered dietitian can help create a personalized soft diet meal plan.
Whether you are recovering from surgery, adjusting to dental work, or dealing with digestive issues, adhering to a soft diet can play a crucial role in fulfilling your nutritional needs with easy-to-eat foods.
Read on for a delicious list of foods you can eat on a soft diet.
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Reasons For Following A Soft Diet
There are several reasons why you may need to follow a soft diet.
Usually, the reason is temporary and gives your body time to heal.
However, there may be cases when you need to follow a soft diet for a longer period of time.
Here are some common reasons for following a soft food diet:
Recent Dental Procedure
After having some types of dental procedures like surgery or extractions, your dentist may ask you to follow a soft diet.
Doing this minimizes irritation to the sensitive tissues in the surgical site, reduces the risk of dislodging blood clots, and allows healing.
Difficulty Chewing Or Swallowing
A soft diet is necessary to reduce the risk of choking with conditions that cause difficulties chewing or swallowing—a condition medical providers call dysphagia.
Often, a stroke, other neurological disorders, or anatomical problems cause dysphagia.
Recovery From Surgery
After some surgeries, especially those on the digestive tract, the surgeon may order a soft food diet to give time to recover.
Doing this allows the body to focus on healing while still providing nutrition.
45+ Soft Foods To Eat On A Soft Diet
Here is a list of more than 45 foods you can eat on a soft diet.
All nutritional information was obtained through the USDA nutrient database.
Fruits And Vegetables
Fruits and vegetables are packed with vitamins, minerals, and fiber that are essential for health.
However, it’s important to avoid fruits with skin or seeds and stringy, fibrous vegetables like berries or celery stalks.
Here are some of the best ones for a soft diet.
Applesauce
Applesauce is a classic comfort food that’s naturally sweet and gentle on the stomach.
Look for an unsweetened option for a healthier choice.
Bananas
Bananas are a great source of potassium and are easy to digest.
It’s best to eat a softer, ripe banana. Smashing it may make it easier to swallow.
Watermelon
Watermelon is hydrating and a great source of vitamins C and A.
Its refreshing soft texture is easy to chew, swallow, and digest.
Papaya
Papaya contains digestive enzymes that support healthy digestion and nutrition absorption and is a great choice for a soft diet with its custard-like texture.
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Avocado
Avocados are rich in healthy fats and vitamins.
Their creamy texture is great for smashing and spreading on soft bread.
Steamed Or Pureed Vegetables
Most vegetables are allowed on a soft diet if they’re steamed to a soft consistency or puréed.
Frozen vegetables are often softer when cooked and are great options for eating a soft diet.
Squash
Winter squashes like butternut or acorn squash are packed with vitamins and fiber.
They can be roasted or steamed until tender and then mashed for easy swallowing and digestion.
Peas
Peas are a type of legume and are a great source of protein and fiber.
Choose canned peas or cook fresh ones until they are very tender.
Sweet Potato
Sweet potatoes are naturally sweet vegetables that are packed with vitamins and fiber.
Roast, steam, or boil them until soft.
Cut into small pieces or mash for easy chewing.
Dairy
Dairy is part of a balanced diet and provides calcium and protein, which are important for bone health.
Here are some dairy options you can eat while on a soft diet.
Greek Yogurt
Greek yogurt is a creamy and delicious protein and calcium source and an easy-to-swallow soft food.
Cottage Cheese
Cottage cheese is a mild-flavored cheese that provides calcium and protein.
Enjoy it plain, blend it into smoothies, or top it with some canned mandarin oranges.
Shredded Cheeses
Add shredded cheeses like cheddar, mozzarella, or Monterey Jack to soft diet meals to add flavor and creaminess.
Smoothies
Smoothies are a refreshing and delicious way to get lots of nutrition in an easy-to-swallow and digest form.
Use Greek yogurt or milk as the base and blend with your favorite soft fruits and vegetables.
Cream Cheese Spreads
Cream cheese offers a variety of flavors for spreading on soft bread.
Several options are available, such as plain, strawberry, chive and onion.
Protein
Protein is essential for overall health and cell growth and repair.
It’s important that you incorporate protein into your soft diet.
Here are several protein options for a soft diet.
Eggs
Scrambled eggs are a soft, fluffy, and easy-to-eat food.
Eat it for breakfast or as a protein snack at any other time of the day.
Egg salad is another delicious way to consume protein on a soft diet.
Mix with mayonnaise and spread on soft bread.
Tofu
Tofu is a plant-based protein source that’s easily scrambled, sauteed, or blended into smoothies.
Hummus
Hummus is a creamy and nutritious dip made from chickpeas.
You can spread it on soft bread for a good source of protein.
Mashed Fish
Bake or poach fish like cod or tilapia that can be easily flaked and mashed for added protein to your meal.
Canned Salmon
Canned salmon is a convenient protein option that’s also a great source of omega-3 fatty acids.
The soft consistency is easy to chew and swallow and is great for a soft diet.
Tuna Salad
Tuna salad is a classic protein option you can pair with soft bread.
Use mayonnaise or avocado to provide moisture and a creamier texture.
Ham Salad
Ham salad is a delicious way to use leftover ham and is also perfect for a soft diet.
Mix the finely ground ham with mayonnaise, sweet or dill pickle relish, and mustard, and enjoy it with soft bread.
Chicken Salad With Shredded Chicken
Shredded chicken salad offers a satisfying protein option that’s great for a soft diet.
Opt for chicken that’s finely shredded and mixed with mayonnaise. Serve on soft bread.
Nut Butter
Creamy nut butters like almond butter, peanut butter, and cashew butter are great sources of protein for a soft diet.
Enjoy them spread on soft bread or fruits such as bananas.
Protein Shakes
Protein shakes are a quick, easy, and convenient way to boost your protein intake.
Blend your protein with water, milk, Greek yogurt, and soft fruits.
Refried Beans
Refried beans are a great plant-based protein with fiber that is suitable to eat while following a soft diet.
Grains And Starches
Grains and starches provide carbohydrates for energy as well as several vitamins.
Several grains and starches are great for a soft diet.
Oatmeal
Oatmeal is a warm, comforting food that’s easy to swallow and digest and provides fiber.
Be sure to cook the oats thoroughly and consider adding a splash of milk for a smooth texture.
Grits
Grits are similar in texture to oatmeal and are a common Southern breakfast staple or side dish.
Enjoy grits as a sweet or savory dish.
Coco Wheats
Coco Wheats is made from whole wheat and fortified with iron and folate.
Its soft texture, quick cooking time, and cocoa flavor make this a convenient and yummy soft diet option.
Cream Of Wheat
Cream of Wheat is a smooth and creamy cereal that’s easy to swallow and digest, making it a perfect option for following a soft diet.
Soft White Rice
White rice or rice made with refined flour is a great option while you are on a soft diet.
Cook it until soft and fluffy, and add flavors like cilantro or lime for some variety.
Mashed Potatoes
Mashed potatoes are a comfort food you can enjoy on a soft diet.
Add some milk for a creamier texture, and to make garlic mashed potatoes, blend in minced garlic.
Mashed Pasta, Macaroni, Or Noodles
Ensure your pasta is made with white or refined flour.
Boil it until very tender, then mash it and mix with your favorite pasta sauce or butter.
Soft Bread
White bread,soft rolls, and Italian bread without seeds are typically soft and easy to chew.
Add a bit of jelly or a drizzle of honey for a sweet treat.
Soups
Soups are a great way to create a nourishing meal while on a soft diet.
Here are some delicious options.
Creamy Potato Soup
Creamy potato soup is a classic comfort food that is easy to swallow and digest.
Add milk or heavy cream to the soup to make it smooth, and sprinkle finely diced bacon, chives, or shredded cheese as topping.
Broccoli Cheese Soup
Broccoli cheese soup is a flavorful and filling option.
Ensure the broccoli is cut into small, easy-to-swallow pieces and cooked until soft.
Butternut Squash Soup
Naturally creamy and sweet, butternut squash soup is a nutritious and delicious choice for a soft diet.
Creamy Chicken Soup
A classic remedy when feeling sick, creamy chicken soup is also a great meal option on a soft food diet.
When preparing, shred the chicken for easy eating and ensure the vegetables are cut small and thoroughly cooked.
Mushroom Soup
Mushroom soup has an earthy and hearty flavor.
You can make it with finely chopped mushrooms for a smoother texture.
Sweets
Even while following a soft diet, there’s room for some indulgences.
Here are some sweet treats you can enjoy.
Pudding
With so many flavor options, chocolate, vanilla, butterscotch, and banana, pudding is a perfect treat for a soft food diet.
Jell-O
Refreshing and easy to swallow, Jell-O is a great option for a sweet treat on a soft diet.
Custard
Similar to pudding, custard has a creamy and rich texture that’s easy to swallow.
Popsicles
Popsicles are a refreshing, hydrating treat if you have trouble chewing or swallowing.
Choose popsicles that are fruit-based for a healthier option.
Ice Cream
Cold and creamy, you can enjoy this classic indulgence on a soft diet.
Avoid ice cream with hard chunks and let it soften slightly, or choose soft-serve for easier swallowing.
Sorbet
For a dairy-free option, sorbet is made with fruit, water, and sugar to make a refreshing and light dessert.
Milkshakes
Milkshakes are a fun and delicious treat, especially when the weather is hot.
Let the milkshake soften for a few minutes if it is extra thick.
Soft Cheesecakes
Cheesecakes are a rich and creamy dessert you can enjoy on a soft diet.
Avoid cheesecakes with crunchy crusts or toppings.
Mousse
Mousse is a light, airy, and elegant dessert that’s perfect for a soft diet.
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Foods To Avoid On A Soft Diet
While following a soft diet, there are certain foods you’ll want to avoid.
Typically, these include foods that are hard, chewy, crunchy, or foods with skins and seeds.
Here are some examples of foods to avoid on a soft food diet:
- Tough meats: Steak, pork chops, sausage, beef jerky, and other tough cuts of meat.
- Crunchy bread and crackers: Baguettes, croutons, and crackers with seeds.
- Raw, hard fruits and vegetables: Apples (unless cooked or pureed), raw carrots, celery, and corn on the cob.
- Dried fruits: Raisins, dried cranberries, apricots.
- Nuts and seeds: Almonds, peanuts, sunflower seeds, etc.
- Tough and stringy vegetables: Celery, asparagus, and broccoli.
Takeaway
A soft food diet can be a helpful way to give your body time to recover or may be necessary if you are struggling to chew and swallow safely.
By focusing on eating a variety of soft foods that are easy to eat, you can ensure you get the nutrition you need.
If you need to be on a soft diet for an extended period of time, a registered dietitian can give further guidance on what to eat to ensure you meet your nutritional needs.
How A Dietitian Can Help
A registered dietitian can help you navigate the soft food diet to ensure proper adherence while meeting your nutritional needs.
They can provide personalized recommendations based on your specific needs, whether you’re recovering from surgery, a dental procedure, or managing difficulty swallowing.
Here are some specific ways a dietitian can help:
- Create a personalized meal plan that meets your needs and preferences.
- Address food sensitivities or intolerance while on a soft food diet.
- Provide creative and delicious recipe ideas for a soft food diet.
- Monitor your progress and make adjustments as needed.
Find a Nourish dietitian who accepts your insurance.
See a Registered Dietitian with Nourish
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Frequently Asked Questions
Some dinner ideas for a soft food diet include mashed pasta with shredded chicken and creamy alfredo with a side of soft peas, creamy chicken soup with a side of cottage cheese and canned mandarin oranges, tuna salad on soft bread with canned pears cut into small pieces.
A soft diet typically includes cooked or soft fruits and vegetables, dairy products, soft protein sources like eggs, canned salmon or tuna, and cooked grains like oatmeal, rice, or soups.
Ideal soft foods after oral surgery include cold foods like applesauce, yogurt, and jello, or warm foods like creamy soups, scrambled eggs, and mashed potatoes.